HbA1c test: what it is, who needs it and what results mean
By My Wellness Health, Editorial team · Reviewed by the My Wellness Health clinical team on 7 Oct 2026 · Updated 7 Oct 2026
An HbA1c test checks for your average blood sugar over about 3 months. In Kenya it is recommended for adults being screened for diabetes or prediabetes, and people with diabetes, every 3 years if normal; every 3 to 6 months when managing diabetes.
| Who needs it | How often | What results mean | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adults being screened for diabetes or prediabetes, and people with diabetes. | Every 3 years if normal; every 3 to 6 months when managing diabetes. | Below 5.7% is normal; 5.7 to 6.4% is prediabetes; 6.5% or higher is diabetes. | Widely available at laboratories; prices vary. |
HbA1c test: common questions
Frequently asked questions
What does the HbA1c test check for?
Your average blood sugar over about 3 months.
Who should have it?
Adults being screened for diabetes or prediabetes, and people with diabetes.
How often?
Every 3 years if normal; every 3 to 6 months when managing diabetes.
How is it done?
A blood sample; no fasting needed.
What do the results mean?
Below 5.7% is normal; 5.7 to 6.4% is prediabetes; 6.5% or higher is diabetes.
What does it cost?
Widely available at laboratories; prices vary.
How can My Wellness Health help?
My Wellness Health's risk assessment (Hypertension and diabetes assessment, KES 200) looks at your symptoms, history and lifestyle and gives you a personalised risk report with clear next steps. A care navigator calls you back within 2 hours to help you book any screening you need at a facility that suits your budget and location. Assessment fees do not include tests or consultations at the facility.
This page is health information to help you understand risks and next steps. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace a consultation with a qualified clinician. My Wellness Health is not a diagnostic service: we help you understand your risk and connect you with the right screening and care. In an emergency, go to the nearest hospital or call 999 or 112. If you are thinking of harming yourself, call Befrienders Kenya on +254 722 178 177 or the Kenya Red Cross toll-free line 1199.